Understanding Jet Lag and Recovery
Learn about jet lag causes, symptoms, and evidence-based strategies for faster recovery
What is Jet Lag?
Jet lag is a circadian rhythm disorder that occurs when your internal body clock is out of sync with the time zone you're in.
Common Symptoms:
Travel Direction Matters
Eastward Travel (Harder)
Advancing your sleep schedule is more difficult than delaying it
Westward Travel (Easier)
Delaying sleep comes more naturally to most people
Recovery Rule:
Generally expect ~1 day of recovery per hour of time zone difference, with eastward travel taking 30% longer.
Light Therapy Benefits
Light exposure is the most powerful tool for resetting your circadian rhythm.
Best Practices:
Individual Factors
Factors That Worsen Jet Lag:
Protective Factors:
Melatonin for Jet Lag
When to Use
• Time zone differences ≥3 hours
• Eastward travel especially
• Multiple time zone crossings
Proper Timing
• 30 minutes before desired bedtime
• At destination time zone
• Start on arrival day
Important Cautions
• Consult healthcare provider first
• May interact with medications
• Can cause morning grogginess
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about jet lag and travel health
Recovery Time
How long does jet lag last?
Recovery time depends on several factors, but the general rule is about 1 day per time zone crossed.
Prevention
Can jet lag be prevented?
While jet lag can't be completely prevented for long-distance travel, its severity can be significantly reduced.
Supplements
Should I use melatonin or other supplements?
Exercise Impact
Does exercise help with jet lag recovery?
Yes! Exercise can significantly help reset your circadian rhythm and reduce jet lag severity.